How to use Screen Time to build or break a habit
Screen Time can do more than show you a weekly report. Apple lets other apps watch your use of the apps you choose, without seeing what they are, and react when you reach a time you set. That makes it a good fit for habits: a limit on a game or social app you want to use less, or a target for a language or reading app you want to use more.
Two kinds of Screen Time habit
- Break a habit: "No more than 30 minutes of social media a day." Every day you stay under the limit counts as a success.
- Build a habit: "At least 15 minutes in my language app a day." The day counts once you've used it for that long.
The appeal is that nobody has to remember to log anything. Your phone already knows how long you spent in each app.
Start with Apple's own tools
Before reaching for another app, look at what's already in Settings > Screen Time on your iPhone.
- See All App & Website Activity shows where your time actually goes, by app and by category, and how many times you pick up your phone. Look at a normal week before you set any limits. The numbers are often surprising.
- App Limits sets a daily allowance for an app or a whole category. When you reach it, the app is covered by a screen asking whether you want more time.
- Downtime blocks most apps during hours you choose, such as late at night.
These block or warn, but they don't keep a record of your good days. For many people, that record is what changes the habit. Seeing a run of days under the limit is a reason to keep it going, and an honest miss shows you which days are hard.
Set a limit you can keep
- Start from the real number. If Screen Time says you average 90 minutes a day on social media, a 15-minute limit will fail on day one. Try 60, then bring it down over a few weeks.
- Pick a few apps, not everything. One limit across "all apps" punishes reading, maps and messages along with the things you want to cut.
- Swap, don't just subtract. Pair a limit with a positive habit that fills the same moments, such as a reading app or a walk, so the time has somewhere to go.
- Plan for weekends. If your use is very different on weekends, give those days their own rule, or leave them out.
How Screen Time tasks work in Streaks
In Streaks, a Screen Time task is a habit that's checked off, or marked as missed, by your Screen Time on its own.
- Add a task and choose Decrease Screen Time (to break a habit) or Increase Screen Time (to build one). Both start with a 30-minute limit, which you can change.
- Select Apps, then Select Apps. Allow Streaks to use Screen Time when your iPhone asks.
- In Apple's picker, choose the apps, categories or websites to include.
- Set the limit, and choose which days the task is due.
From then on:
- Decrease Screen Time is a negative task. Like any negative task, it starts each day as complete. If your use of the chosen apps reaches the limit, it's marked as missed. If you don't reach it, the day stays complete.
- Increase Screen Time is marked as complete as soon as your use reaches the limit.
You can also have one reminder as you get close, such as "5 minutes remaining". It's a useful nudge to close the app before the day is lost.
Privacy
Screen Time is designed so that apps like Streaks never learn what you use. When you choose apps in Apple's picker, Streaks receives a private reference it can monitor, not the app's name. It can't see the list of apps on your device, which ones you chose, or how you use them. It only hears from Screen Time when the time you set is reached. Nothing about your Screen Time is sent to us. See our privacy policy.
The limits, honestly
Screen Time tasks are useful, but they have limits worth knowing before you rely on one.
- iPhone and iPad only. Screen Time tasks can only be set up and tracked on an iPhone or iPad. The Mac, Apple Watch and Apple Vision Pro apps show the task, but they don't track usage on those devices.
- It watches the device it runs on. Each iPhone or iPad with the task monitors its own use. Don't count on time spent on another device being added in. If you use the same app a lot on two devices, a limit may not capture all of it.
- One limit for everything you choose. All the apps, categories and websites in a task share one combined limit. For separate limits, such as 20 minutes of games and 30 of video, create separate tasks.
- Daily only. The limit applies to each day. A Screen Time task can be due on chosen days of the week, a number of days per week or every few days, but it can't be a weekly total, and it counts once per day.
- No running total in the app. Streaks finds out when you reach the limit, not how many minutes you've used so far. For a live count, use the Screen Time screen in Settings.
- Screen Time decides the timing. Apple's system sends the alert when the limit is reached, and it isn't always to the second. It's built for "about 30 minutes", not exact timing.
- It tracks, it doesn't block. A Streaks task records the result. If you want the app to be locked when you reach the limit, add an App Limit in Settings as well.
- The day starts at your start of day. The limit resets at the time set in Streaks' Start of Day setting, midnight unless you've changed it.
If Screen Time gets something wrong, you can still change the day yourself. Tap the task, open its calendar and set the day to completed, missed or skipped.
Make it stick
- Run a limit for two weeks before judging it. The first few days are always the hardest.
- If you're missing most days, raise the limit. A limit you keep is worth more than a strict one you don't.
- Once a limit is easy, lower it by five or ten minutes.
- Keep the phone out of the bedroom, or use Downtime, if late-night use is where the time goes.
- Pair a Decrease task with an Increase task for something you'd rather do, so you're building one habit as you break another.